
Among the developed countries, Canada is a significant cooperation partner in the area of education and research. The focus is mainly on biotechnological and medical research, optical technologies/photonics, and nanotechnology. A special effort is made to include young scientists in the bilateral collaboration.
Germany is one of the few countries with which Canada has concluded an intergovernmental agreement on scientific and technological cooperation (STC). The agreement came into force on 30 June 1971 and has led to a very dynamic bilateral collaboration in science and technology. In 2011, the 40th anniversary of the agreement provides the opportunity to further intensify the cooperation through a joint anniversary year.
In addition, a cultural agreement between Germany and Canada has been in force since 1975. In 2002, the BMBF, acting on behalf of the Federal Government, signed a joint declaration with Canada establishing an exchange programme for young workers. Moreover, an agreement between the EU and Canada was concluded in 1999.
In addition to this contractual framework, it should be noted that Canada has made substantial R&D investments in universities, research institutions and industry in recent years. Research institutions have since become better equipped, new institutes were and continue to be founded, and funding organisations and strategic funding programmes have seen considerable increases in recent years, resulting in significant potential for collaboration.
Over the course of the collaboration, the key areas of cooperation have been adapted to the priorities of the two countries, and currently concentrate mainly on the following fields:
Since 2007, the BMBF has been negotiating a strategic partnership between Germany and Canada in the field of fuel cell research. The BMBF/Ref. 722 (Basic Energy Research) currently funds a German-Canadian joint project on PEM fuel cells. In 2010, the federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia added a bilateral project to its funding programme in which German and Canadian scientists are working to develop affordable fuel cells with a wide range of uses.
At the Max Planck – University of British Columbia Centre for Quantum Materials, German and Canadian scientists are cooperating in the area of new materials, an activity for which the BMBF division responsible for cooperation with Canada will be providing financial support amounting to approximately 40,000 euros a year over the next four years.
In addition to funding from the BMBF’s specialist programmes, the division responsible for cooperation with Canada (214) supports activities to initiate collaborative projects (e.g. workshops) and the promotion of young researchers. Activities for promoting Germany as a study and research location are also becoming increasingly important.
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Projektbeispiel (URL: http://www.internationales-buero.de/_media/Erfolgsblatt_CAN_06Q_03_1Seite.pdf)
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